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Analysis of the Prevalence and Incidence of Cleft Lip and Palate in Colombia

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Autor
Año de publicación 2020
Idioma Inglés
Publicado por The cleft palate craniofacial journal

Descripción: Abstract: Objective: To analyze the population prevalence and birth prevalence of oral clefts in Colombia from 2009 to 2017. Methods: A cross-sectional study using information from the National Administrative Records of Colombia. The data came from 2 types of administrative records (Surveillance System and the Individual Registry of Service Provision) and the oral health national survey. Population prevalence and birth prevalence by type of cleft lip and/or cleft (CL/P) ratios were calculated using Poisson distribution for count data and to assess stationary tests on time series (Dickey-Fuller) and (Phillips-Perron) was used. Results: Population prevalence in Colombia was 3.27 per 10 000 inhabitants (95% confidence interval [CI], 3.21-3.32) and birth prevalence was 6.0 per 10 000 live births (95% CI, 5.67-6.35). Bogot´a have the highest population prevalence with CL/P. In the analysis of trends for the prevalence proportion by type of clefts in newborn babies with cleft, it was observed that the highest proportion was for babies with CLP. Cleft lip (CL) has increased from 17.4% in 2014 to 34.2% in 2017, cleft palate (CP) has decreased from 32.9% to 20.2%; and CLP changed from 49.6% to 45.5% in the same period. Conclusions: The population prevalence was 3.27 per 10 000 inhabitants. Births prevalence was 6.0 per 10 000 live births, and Orinoquia and Amazonia have higher rates than the national average. The administrative registers are adequate systems to know the behavior of oral clefts. The CL/P had a nonstationary trend during the period 2014 to 2017.
Citación recomendada (normas APA)
: Herney Alonso; Guarnizo Peralta Rengifo Reina, "Analysis of the Prevalence and Incidence of Cleft Lip and Palate in Colombia", Colombia:The cleft palate craniofacial journal, 2020. Consultado en línea en la Biblioteca Digital de Bogotá (https://www.bibliotecadigitaldebogota.gov.co/resources/3711515/), el día 2025-08-24.

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Temas
- Otros
- Medicina
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Fuente Biblioteca Virtual Banco de la República
Términos y condiciones de uso Más información aquí
Año de publicación 2020
Formato PDF
Cobertura Colombia

Analysis of the Prevalence and Incidence of Cleft Lip and Palate in Colombia

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