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Population prevalence and trends of oral clefts in Colombia: analysis by departments

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Año de publicación 2021
Idioma Inglés
Publicado por The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal

Descripción: Abstract: Objective: Determine the population prevalence and trends of cleft lip and / or palate (CL/P) by department for Colombia in the period 2009 - 2015. Methods: Prevalence study based on Individual Registry of Health Services in general population from 2009 to 2015. All people diagnosed with CL/P were included for all ages, type of diagnosis and any type of health services in the mentioned period. The prevalence rate was calculated by period and point for each year, for each department and according to the type of cleft. Stationarity on time series was evaluated using (Dickey-Fuller) and (Phillips-Perron), the trends and prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression. Results: 15,225 people with CL/P were identified, where 53.3% were men. The national period prevalence of CL/P is 3.37 per 10 000 (IC95%: 3.3-3.4) with upward trend (PR = 1.34 95% CI: 1.0 - 1.8 p = 0.05) and non-stationary behavior. The national period prevalence of CL is 0.93 per 10 000, CP 1.17 per 10 000 and CLP 1.26 per 10 000, where CLP is sub classify into CLPu (0.83 per 10 000), and CLPb (0.43 per 10 000). At the departmental level, the highest CL/P prevalence is Guaviare (11.2 95% CI: 8.6 – 14.2), followed by Guainía (8.4 95% CI:5.4 – 12.2) and the lowest Quindío (0.49 95% CI: 0.3 – 0.7) Conclusions: In Colombia, the national period prevalence of CL/P is 3.37 per 10 000 with upward trend at national level indicates an increase on prevalence from 2009 to 2015.
Citación recomendada (normas APA)
: Herney Alonso; Guarnizo Peralta Rengifo Reina, "Population prevalence and trends of oral clefts in Colombia: analysis by departments", Colombia:The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 2021. Consultado en línea en la Biblioteca Digital de Bogotá (https://www.bibliotecadigitaldebogota.gov.co/resources/3711514/), el día 2025-05-26.

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Temas
- Otros
- Medicina
Derechos de uso Derechos reservados
Fuente Biblioteca Virtual Banco de la República
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Año de publicación 2021
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Cobertura Colombia

Population prevalence and trends of oral clefts in Colombia: analysis by departments

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