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Por: Pablo Esteban Arias Vargas | Fecha: 2018

In this research, the bilingual process was evaluated at Jose Allamano Bilingual School, which established the relationship between the results of the institutional tests of the 6th grade mathematics area and the bilingual educational practices. Through an evaluation applied to the bilingual process and supported by qualitative and quantitative approaches, it was highlighted that bilingual educational practices play an important role because there is an incidence of the methodological approach of bilingualism since the results of the academic averages for the mathematics area were affected almost by the quasi-experimental intervention to present and evaluate the topics in the Spanish language in the institutional tests of the mathematics area in a group of 6th grade (because the institution carries out the methodology of math classes in English). Although it was shown that this factor did not affect the teaching -learning process of the contents for the area, most of the participants of this research considered that this is largely due to the similarity of the proper terms of mathematics in the English and Spanish language.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros
Matemáticas

Por: Ilda Yanett Guacari Vizcaya | Fecha: 2018

The evaluative investigation of the Municipal Bilingualism Plan "Mosquera Lives English" was developed in order to analyze to what degree this program has contributed to the strengthening of bilingualism in the public schools of Mosquera in the Department of Cundinamarca. Hence, in order to conduct this study, the document was reviewed in terms of: objectives, goals and strategies; as well as an analysis of the evolution and the trajectory of the results of the English exams "Saber" for 11th graders since the year of the start of the implementation of the plan, 2016. Similarly, some of the participants of the program were consulted, including: The English teachers from the public teaching institutions, the teaching directors, the bilingualism coordinator, the bilingualism advisors, and the Head of Quality from the Education Secretariat of Mosquera. All of this in order to gain a more compete perception of the execution and results of the plan after five years in development. Finally, this investigation found that bilingualism in the public educational institutions of Mosquera was strengthened significantly; improving the level of English of the students in the English exam "Saber" for 11th graders in the last years, with scores even above the departmental and national average among public institutions of the country.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Claudia Marcela Bermúdez Santamaría | Fecha: 2019

This is a document that tries to contribute to the lnstitutions of Higher education in the identification of the factors linked with the investigation from the potentiality, analyzing the main actors for the insurance of the quality in the above mentioned programs, and the way of guaranteeing the investigation as fundamental factor for the process of formation of the students. This investigation was realized under an method of joint investigation of court evaluative, in which he analyzes from the conception that is had of virtual education and the conditions that are needed so that this one happens, the regulates in Colombia for the accreditation of high quality of programs of undergraduate, and the information brought in the information systems institutional like externa! by the programs of undergraduate of Business Administration of two University institutions the accredited one (lnstitution A) and other one without crediting (lnstitution B).

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros
Educación

Por: Diana Marisol Peñalosa Mesa | Fecha: 2019

The use of antiperso1mel mines (APM) in the context of am1ed conflicts in the world, continues to be a humanitarian problem for the affected countries; despite the adoption in December 1997 of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction known as Ottawa Treaty. Countries affected by antipersonnel mines as Colombia, have the need to analyze the progress of the issue and extract leamed lessons from other affected countries and advanced experience in the implementation of related national policies. This thesis analyzes the case of Cambodia, between 1991 and 2018 as it is the country with the greatest impact on the number of victims. As the second most affected country, the case of Afghanistan is studied between 1988 and 2018. As a topic of analysis in the global context, initiatives to promote the Ottawa Treaty by the intemational community are included in the investigation for their relevant role in the development of the cases analyzed. The methodology applied, allowed an analysis of historical context with the participation of direct sources of the two cases analyzed, which has allowed us to study altematives applicable to the Colombian case today.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Luis Eduardo Ríos Ospina | Fecha: 2019

nternational experiences with disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) demonstrate that one should not overlook special groups within the population nor promote partial processes; especially former girls, boys and adolescent combatants. The present article deals with the following question: ¿How should we conceive the reintegration process of a former child combatant in Colombia, when she reaches the age of 18 years and has not yet overcome the condition of victim? To this end, were reviewed the current programs for the reintegration of minors, as established by the international disarmament, demobilization and reintegration standards (EIDDR) and were consulted 16 young people who were recruited as minors and who were part of the process of disengagement in the past negotiations between the Colombian government and the FARC - EP. An analysis of the formal instruments and of the perspectives of the youths themselves afforded an understanding of the risks to which the young demobilized ex-combatants are exposed and conclude that Colombia does not have a reintegration process per se but rather a few programmes for child victims of recruitment. In order to produce positive results, the reintegration process should be one single programme, led by one Government entity, with roles, functions, structure, staff and resources clearly defined and adapted to the profíle of each participating child, adolescent or youth

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Angélica María Villamarín Jiménez | Fecha: 2019

Hoy no hay manera de pasar por alto que vivimos en mundo inseguro. Particularmente, el creciente impacto del terrorismo es una tendencia que levanta banderas rojas no sólo por sus obvios efectos en la vida y bienestar de las personas, sino por su relevancia desde el punto de vista de la seguridad internacional. Como un problema de envergadura global, el terrorismo puede ser abordado mediante mecanismos de gobernanza global y desde la perspectiva de la provisión de bienes públicos globales. No obstante, el terrorismo ofrece un ejemplo de cómo el alcance de la gobernanza global para dar solución a problemas de escala mundial puede verse limitado por las características de los causantes de los problemas, de quienes son afectados por ellos y del ente regulador que intenta mediar dichos conflictos.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Edna Patricia Mosquera Orozco | Fecha: 2018

Starting from the assumption that the State plays an important role in the social, economic and cultural dynamics and processes, this thesis will approach the guarantee of the right to food, from a rights perspective, performing an analysis on the three left mayoralties in Bogotá (2004 - 2015) and from that to establish if the development plans related the concepts of: food security and sovereignty. Two elements that are far from the practical and theoretical point of view, which will be reviewed from the speeches and government plans of the mayors. It also seeks to highlight how the role of the management of a government and its political will is important in the cross-cutting management that must be taken to properly structure a food policy, strategic management as the backbone of public action.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Jaime Casilimas Palma | Fecha: 2018

La protesta social es una acción colectiva que sirve para enfrentar decisiones. injustas o perjudiciales, cuando otros medios políticos se agotan. El manejo de la protesta social desde el Estado ha respondido a diferentes conceptos sobre la necesidad de recurrir a la fuerza o la negociación. Se esperaba que los, principios derivados de la política pública de seguridad ciudadana sustituyeran las prácticas de la Doctrina de Seguridad Nacional. procurando un tratamiento que reconociera el derecho a la protesta social y redujera los tratos violentos. Para el efecto, en este trabajo se realizó un análisis comparativo entre estas dos visiones de seguridad. El recuento de los hechos permitió establecer que, aunque se hayan registrado intentos para modificar conductas, continúan vigentes Ias convicciones y prácticas de la seguridad nacional. De la misma manera predomina Ia idea de un enemigo interno al cual se le debe eliminar. Esta orientación ha impedido que se sucedan los cambios esperados, en materia de seguridad ciudadana, siendo esta el referente de los gobernantes para la toma de decisiones en el momento de tratar y confrontar la protesta social. Al contrario de lo que se puede suponer no ha sido la supremacía de lo normativo y jurídico garantista lo que ha prevalecido, ha sido la violencia oficial en combinación de una estrategia mediática que desacredita la protesta social y de un esquema judicial que la continúa criminalizando.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros
Movimientos sociales

Por: Jorge Andrés Osorio Betancur | Fecha: 2019

Based on the concept of Foreign Constitution and the organizational arrangements of the 1991 Constitution of Colombia, this research analyzes the role of the Constitutional Court within the framework of the Colombian Government´s response to the Judgement of the International Court of Justice in the Territorial and Maritime Dispute (Nicaragua v. Colombia). This thesis analyzes the post-Judgement situation and highlights the arising tensions between Colombia´s international obligations and its domestic dynamics. In particular, this research identifies the negative perception of the Judgement based on public opinion as well as a highly polarized 2014 presidential campaign. Furthermore, this analysis focuses on the Colombian Government´s decision to resort to the Constitutional Court in order to challenge the constitutional validity of the Pact of Bogota. Explanations for why the Colombian Government used this decision are also discussed as they could be considered as laundering and buck-passing actions in foreign policy. This thesis is a first attempt to use, characterize and differentiate the concepts of laundering and buck-passing in the field of Colombian foreign policy. It also identifies certain emerging consequences that are a result of resorting to the above-mentioned actions, within the framework of the ICJ Judgement.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Carlos Manuel Mendoza Latorre | Fecha: 2017

Castells el autor a través del análisis semiótico de la imagen basado en Barthes y Pierce y la metodologia desarrollada por Richard se apoya en la noción de representación desde el significado por los efectos que genera para realizar un análisis comparado y progresivo de los elementos que constituyeron la imagen de los afiches y/9 carteles de las campañas del Partido Liberal en 2002 2006 2010 y 2014 a la Presidencia de Colombia y a la Alcaldia Mayor de Bogotá en 2015 respecto a las imágenes de las campañas ganadoras. Este análisis identifica las sensaciones y los relatos dirigidos a la audiencia y evalúa su pertinencia con la coyuntura sin proponer con ello una causalidad en los resultados electorales• cifras que se aportan como contexto de estudio en cuanto a su potencial incidencia para la construcción del significado de la imagen. También se plantea una reflexión y recomendaciones a los partidos sobre el papel de la imagen en cuanto elaboración publicitaria más allá del marketing que debe elevar la calidad de la participación ciudadana y fortalecer la democracia.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros