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Por: Fabián Andrés Londoño Ramírez | Fecha: 2018

The prospective vision of the Tuluá 2035 Transport Center called "El Super-Transport" is based on six key variables for the future, these are: Customer Satisfaction, Terminal Services, Process Automation, Terminal Financial income, lntermodality and offer of services of transport companies. lt stresses the importance of articulating all the stakeholders in two future drivers the technological component! and modal exchange, to lead users to live new and better experiences when they want to move from one place to another. In addition to the staged scenario, three alternate scenarios are outlined: "the colored chapulín of the transport", "the batman of the transport" and "the Spiderman of the transport" that serve as reference as it wants that the future is not linear and it is necessary to illuminate the future for Take actions in the present. The study was carried out under the advanced methodology of prospective, voluntarist approach such as Michel Godet's presentation, using techniques such as structural analysis, stakeholder play, morphological analysis, Peter Schwartz axes, cross impact matrix and IGO. AII of them were part of the prospective workshops.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros

Por: Lenny Lizzeth Jerez Jerez | Fecha: 2018

Socar Engineering Ltda. is a Colombian company from the construction sector. lts purpose is to design and to implement road infrastructure, town planning, dwelling, mechanical and electronic assemblies. In order to develop a strategic foresight study for Socar Ltda. towards 2030's it was necessary to use two research sources: Primary sources of information through workshops with experts and secondary sources to know the current statement of the company and to understand global trends in the construction sector. Finally, based on robust prospective tools it was possible to define change factors and through their prioritization it was manageable to get strategic variables such as: financia! capability, recruiting processes, civil works markets, machinery, equipment, management and operation technologies. Social actors' power and approach were subsequently analyzed and possible and probable stages were designed. Additionally, a bet stage and outlook plan were formed. Finally, strategies were created to help the company to grow and be competitive in the demanding Colombian ahd Latin American market.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros
Ingeniería

Por: Nelson Ancízar Hernández Merchán | Fecha: 2018

El presente trabajo de grado, trata del análisis prospectivo y estratégico de la Infantería de Marina de la República de Colombia al año 2030, mediante el cual se busca determinar el escenario más apropiado para la Infantería de Marina y definir las estrategias que permitan concretarlo, mediante el diseño y realización de un plan prospectivo estratégico de desarrollo.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros

Por: Andrés Leonardo Cepeda Rodríguez | Fecha: 2018

The study of future "Center of Thought and Police Doctrine to the year 2026" begins with the identification of a context or state of the art, that allows to know the real situation of the Thinking Center and the World Trends in front of the think tanks; in Latin America and Colombia in the face of the transformation of political and social conditions that affect the management of police institutions. Once the analysis of the information was exhausted, a process of participatory workshops was initiated with the officials that work in the Police Thinking and Doctrine Center in order to identify the strategic variables that marked the course of this investigation. Subsequently, a progressive procedure was established for the construction of scenarios to finally determine which is the most indicated with regard to global trends and the most important: the new reality of a country experiencing a post-conflict process, identifying in the scenario "AII for a new vision" the most appropriate to lead the National Police Thinking Center to be a leading think tank in the construction of the institutional vision and to contribute directly to the anticipatory capacity of the National Police.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros
Policía

Por: Luz Yazmín Lizarazo Jiménez | Fecha: 2018

En la actualizad la industria del aguacate en el mundo ha cuadruplicado su producción en los últimos 40 años (ICA, 2012), llegando a 4.276.592 toneladas y 472.571 hectáreas en 2011 según datos oficiales de la - FAO. Colombia, participa con el 5.7% de la producción mundial y de acuerdo a la FAO es el quinto productor mundial. Sin embargo, en temas de comercialización internacional de aguacate las cifras de exportación no se relacionan directamente con el de producción. En la última década se ha desarrollado una industria tecnificada de aguacate con fines de exportación, que ahora se considera dentro de todos los tratados comerciales como uno de los productos de exportación desde Colombia. El "Aguacate Orgánico" en la Región Dibulla, proyecta un aporte efectivo al desarrollo económico y al bienestar de los habitantes rurales, coinciden en mostrar que las políticas públicas, el agricultor, las asociaciones, sector empresarial y academia son indispensables para el desarrollo del sector agropecuario.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros

Por: Luis Alfredo Cerchiaro Daza | Fecha: 2019

Analizar los factores que modificaron las políticas de gestión de "Los Escombros", también conocidos como "Residuos de Construcción y Demolición" es necesario para su adecuada gestión y para minimizar sus impactos negativos sobre el medio ambiente. El crecimiento rápido e informal de las ciudades conlleva a la producción los residuos de construcción y demolición, generando problemas que obligan a los gobiernos a crear programas de disposición, tratamiento y reutilización para mitigar el impacto ambiental. Ante esta situación, el Distrito Capital adoptó una política integral para su adecuado manejo, que implica un cambio cultural y la gestión de diversos actores, todo esto en medio del crecimiento y la falta de planeación en el desarrollo urbano de la ciudad. Este documento estudia algunas soluciones implementadas y compara modelos elaborados por las autoridades distritales, para lo cual se utiliza la teoría de las corrientes múltiples, especialmente el modelo de análisis propuesto por Kingdon, cuya aplicación evidencia que los diferentes modelos implementados no han mejorado el tratamiento y aprovechamiento en la disposición final de los materiales, y no han contribuido a la consolidación de una cultura de manejo integral de los residuos en la ciudad.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Sandra Milena Sarmiento Tacha | Fecha: 2019

Esta investigación acción cualitativa explora la contribución de dos talleres de vocabulario, al aprendizaje de colocaciones, estructurados bajo el enfoque léxico, en estudiantes de sexto grado de una Institución Educativa Departamental (IED). El estudio se realizó con 18 estudiantes de edades entre los 10 y los 13 años, y la información se recolectó a través de artefactos de los estudiantes, notas de campo de la maestra, y dos cuestionarios. Los hallazgos demostraron un efecto positivo de los materiales que se desarrollaron bajo los principios de adquisición de segundas lenguas y el marco de referencia para el desarrollo de materiales y el enfoque léxico. Además, el enfoque léxico y las estrategias de aprendizaje respaldaron la enseñanza de las colocaciones a través de diversas actividades que iban desde el simple reconocimiento de las colocaciones y finalizó con la redacción de un texto corto.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Métodos de enseñanza
Otros

Por: Carolina Salazar Ospina | Fecha: 2020

The role of memory in judicial settings produces truths; In the case of Land Restitution, the memories of the victims are equivalent to social evidence. During this process, the victims' stories are complemented with institutional records and the information collected in the field work, carried out by the Unit as evidence to fail the sentences. These memories are key to the integral reparation, which includes within the orders of the sentences a series of economic and symbolic benefits, with which they transform their lives. In the case of La Palma, the stories have been used to identify land abandonment patterns, given the fear imparted by irregular groups, as their inhabitants were forced to move to neighboring municipalities , the return and the economic impulse that gave them the technical support and the estate plan agreed with the Unit. Likewise, their stories propase strategies to strengthen other reparatiÓn programs in the future, in which new generations are included, from social innovation initiatives, where agricultural products are harvested and processed with value proposals, to reduce the gap between The rural and urban world.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Otros

Por: Angela María Prías Trujillo | Fecha: 2020

This article compares the critical barrier to civil war settlement in El Salvador and Colombia and analyzes the violence behavior in the post accord period. It emphasizes that in Colombia, some political parties argue about a Colombian salvadorization of violence, whose primary claim is seeing in the settlement with FARC-EP the reason of violence increasement in principal cities, as occurred in El Salvador during de post-accord period. It compares, in both countries, the war background, the negotiations process and the homicide rate in the post-accord period to point out that violence behavior after the conflict in El Salvador and Colombia is quite different and it is no possible to argue that in Colombia homicides will increase in all national territory as occurs in El Salvador. The article concludes refuting salvadorization thesis and identifies new tendencies of violence in Colombia influenced by a readjustment of forces in border territories without adversely effects in principal cities.

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Conflicto armado
Otros

Por: Francisco Mancipe Pérez | Fecha: 2018

This document develops the foresight study of Acceso Colombia Organization (ESAL) to the year 2026, for which strategic foresight is used, discipline that doesn't predict the future of the organization but defines possible future options and from this, identify the most convenient and determine the conditions to build it. To materialize this purpose, the state of art and the project generalities are developed and technologies trends test and good practices were continued. From this, strategic variables are defined and the actors' game is performed, as a base to create the applicable scenarios for the organization to year 2026 and that continues with the definition of the chosen scenario. Finally, the strategies and projects that materialize the most recommended scenario are developed. The purpose of this strategic foresight study is to "analyze the future to understand it and be able to influence it", so the future doesn't become a barrier but an ally for "Acceso Colombia (ESAL)".

Fuente: Universidad Externado de Colombia Formatos de contenido: Tesis

Temas:
Administración
Otros